Mthandiwe, mzalwane wethu,
Umprofethi wethu (ukuthula kube kuye) wayethandaza kanje lapho eqala ukudla:
“Allahumme barik lena fima razektena ve kına azabennar, bismillah”
“O Nkulunkulu; yibusise lokho osinike kona njengokudla, usivikele ekuhluphekeni komlilo, ngiqala egameni likaNkulunkulu.”
(Nevevi, Ezkar, 205; Mecmuatü’l-Ahzab)
Kukhona ama-hadith mayelana nokubiza igama likaNkulunkulu (Bismillah) ngesikhathi kuqala ukudla:
“Bismillah! Yidla ngesandla sakho sokudla! Yidla phambi kwakho!”
(Bukhari, Et’ime 2, 3; Muslim, Eşribe 108. Bheka futhi: Tirmidhi, Et’ime 47; Ibn Majah, Et’ime 8)
“Uma umuntu edla, makabize igama likaNkulunkulu. Uma ekhohlwa ukubiza igama likaNkulunkulu ekuqaleni kokudla, makabize igama likaNkulunkulu lapho ekhumbula khona.”
‘Kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni, egameni likaNkulunkulu’
desin.”
(Abu Dawud, Et’ime 15; Tirmidhi, Et’ime 47)
Kwakukhona umuntu owayedla eduze kukaMprofethi (ukuthula nokubusiswa kukaAllah kube kuye). Lomuntu akazange athi “Bismillah” kwaze kwaba sekudleni kokugcina. Ngokudla kokugcina, wathi “Bismillah evvelehû ve âhirehû” (Bismillah kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni). Ngaleso sikhathi, uMprofethi (ukuthula nokubusiswa kukaAllah kube kuye) wamoyizela wathi:
“UDeveli wayedla naye. Kwathi lapho umuntu esho uBismillah, uDeveli waphinda wakhulula konke ayekudlile.”
(Abu Dawud, Et’ime 15; Nesai, es-Sunenu’l-Kubra, Adabu’l-Ekl, 15)
UMprofethi (s.a.w.) wayethandaza kakhulu ngemva kokudla. Ngakho-ke, kukhona amahadith amaningi mayelana nemithandazo yokudla. Kuyasiza ukuhlanganisa ezinye zalezi zithandazo bese uzifunda, ngale ndlela:
“Siyabonga kuAllah owasipha ukudla, owasipha ukuhlala, owasipha ukuba ngamaMuslim.”
(Abu Dawud, III/475)
“O Allah! Sibusise ngalokhu kudla esikudlayo, usenzele ukudla okuhle. Siphakelise ukudla okungcono kunalokhu.”
(Tirmidhi, Da’awat, 55)
“Siphe ukudla, ngoba wena ungumphakeli omuhle kunabo bonke.” (Al-Ma’idah, 5:114)
.
“O Nkulunkulu! Siyakucela ukuthi usinikeze izibusiso zakho zonke, isizwe esiphelele kanye nokuqhubeka kwale ndima.”
(Abu Dawud, III/501)
U-Anas ibn Malik (ra) uyalandisa: U-Rasulullah (asm) wathi:
“Izono zakhe zibuyiselwa kulowo okhuleka ngale ndlela emva kokudla:
“Ngibonga uNkulunkulu, owangipha lezi zibusiso, owangipha ukudla, owangipha amandla, ngoba amandla nokuqina enginakho akungokwami.”
(Tirmidhi, Da’awat, 56).
Ngiyabingelela ngithandazela…
UbuSulumane Ngemibuzo
